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Climate of 2002 - July North Carolina
Drought National Climatic Data Center, 15 August 2002
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July 2002 marked the fourth consecutive month with below normal rainfall, statewide, for North Carolina, and ranked as the 32nd driest July in the 108-year record. The persistent dryness for the last 12 months gave 2002 a rank of driest August-July on record. The statewide Palmer Hydrological Drought Index for July 2002 rivals the droughts of the 1920s, 1930s, and 1980s in magnitude. Impacts from the drought include:
- 4,877 wildfires have scorched 29,780 acres through July 31 (according to the National Interagency Fire Center).
- 43% of the state's topsoil was rated as very dry ("short to very short") by the USDA as of July 28.
- 55% of the state's range and pasture lands were reported in poor to very poor condition by the USDA as of July 28.
As noted by the North Carolina Drought Monitoring Council,
- On July 12, Governor Mike Easley called on all public water systems and agricultural and industrial water users in the areas hardest hit by drought to reduce their water use by at least 20 percent.
- Also on July 12, Governor Easley called on the federal government to designate 54 North Carolina counties disaster areas due to severe drought throughout the state.
- As of July 17, 52 water systems were under water use restrictions and 45 were under voluntary restrictions.
- According to USDA Flash Situation
Reports, prolonged drought conditions have led to excessive agricultural
losses for the following crops: corn (grain and silage), tobacco, soybeans,
pasture, hay and produce (fruits and vegetables). A county is considered to
have "excessive losses" if at least one applicable crop has suffered a 35
percent or greater reduction in normal yield. Many counties in North Carolina
have reported losses as high as 75-80 percent on some crops. Preliminary estimates
of agricultural losses by the state Department of Agriculture exceed $170 million.
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NCDC /
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Climate-2002 /
Jul /
U.S. Regional Drought /
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http://lwf.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/research/2002/jul/st031dv00pcp200207.html
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Last Updated Wednesday, 20-Aug-2008 12:22:25 EDT by Richard.Heim@noaa.gov
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